Ngwaahịa
Klas II absorption mgbapụta ọkụ
Ụkpụrụ ọrụ
Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, Klas II absorption pump pump nke ama ama Libr absorption heat pump bụ otu ụdị ngwaọrụ LT na-ekpofu ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, nke na-amịkọrọ okpomọkụ site na mmiri ọkụ n'efu iji mepụta mmiri ọkụ na okpomọkụ dị elu karịa mmiri ọkụ na-ekpofu ọkụ.Ihe kachasị ewu ewu maka ụdị mgbapụta ọkụ ọkụ Libr ama ama bụ na ọ nwere ike ịmepụta mmiri ọkụ na okpomọkụ dị elu karịa mmiri ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-enweghị isi mmalite ndị ọzọ.N'ọnọdụ a, mmiri ọkụ n'efu bụkwa isi iyi ọkụ.Nke a bụ ya mere klas II absorption mgbapụta okpomọkụ mara dị ka okpomọkụ boosting okpomọkụ mgbapụta.
Mmiri ọkụ na-ekpofu ihe na-abanye na generator na evaporator n'usoro ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ yiri ya.Mmiri refrigerant na-amịkọrọ okpomọkụ site na mmiri ọkụ na-ekpofu ọkụ na evaporator, mgbe ahụ ọ na-ekupụ n'ime ikuku refrigerant wee banye absorber.Ihe ngwọta etinyere n'ime ihe ntinye na-aghọ ihe ngwọta diluted ma wepụta okpomọkụ mgbe ọ na-amịkọrọ ikuku refrigerant.Okpomọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-eme ka mmiri ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na okpomọkụ achọrọ.
N'aka nke ọzọ, ndị diluted ngwọta abanye generator mgbe okpomọkụ mgbanwe na ndọkwasị ngwọta via okpomọkụ Exchanger na-alaghachi na generator, ebe ọ na-ekpo ọkụ site n'efu na mmiri ọkụ na-etinye uche n'ime ndọpụ ngwọta, wee nyefee absorber.Vapor refrigerant emepụtara na generator bụ
a na-ebuga ya na condenser, ebe a na-agbanye ya na mmiri site na mmiri dị jụụ na-ekpo ọkụ ma nyefee ya
na evaporator site na refrigerant mgbapụta.
Ịmegharị okirikiri a bụ usoro ikpo ọkụ na-aga n'ihu.
Eserese Usoro Usoro
Isi akụrụngwa na Ọrụ
1. Generator
Ọrụ Ọgbọ: Onye na-emepụta ọkụ bụ isi iyi nke mgbapụta ọkụ Libr a ma ama.Isi iyi okpomọkụ a na-agbaba na-abanye na generator wee kpoo ngwọta LiBr agbazere.Mmiri dị na ngwọta diluted na-ekpochapụ n'ụdị uzuoku refrigerant wee banye na condenser.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ihe ngwọta diluted na-etinye uche n'ime ihe ngwọta gbadoro anya.
N'igosi ihe owuwu shei-na-tube, onye na-emepụta ihe na-agụnye tube na-ebufe ọkụ, mpempe akwụkwọ tube, efere nkwado, shei, igbe uzuoku, ụlọ mmiri na efere baffle.Dị ka ụgbọ mmiri kachasị elu n'ime usoro mgbapụta ọkụ ọkụ, onye na-emepụta ihe nwere oghere dị n'ime ya dị ka efu (micro negative-nrụgide).
2. Condenser
Ọrụ condenser: Ihe nkedo bụ ihe na-emepụta okpomọkụ.uzuoku refrigerant sitere na generator na-abanye na condenser wee kpoo DHW ka ọ bụrụ okpomọkụ dị elu.Mgbe ahụ, a na-enweta mmetụta kpo oku.Mgbe uzuoku refrigerant kpochara DHW, ọ na-eme ka ọ dị n'ụdị uzuoku refrigerant wee banye na evaporator.
N'igosi ihe owuwu shei na tube, condenser na-agụnye tube na-ebufe ọkụ, mpempe akwụkwọ tube, efere nkwado, shea, tankị nchekwa mmiri na ụlọ mmiri.Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, condenser na generator na-ejikọta ya kpọmkwem site na ọkpọkọ, n'ihi ya, ha nwere otu nrụgide ahụ.
3. Evaporator
Ọrụ Evaporator: Onye na-ekpofu ọkụ bụ ihe mgbake ọkụ n'efu.Mmiri refrigerant sitere na condenser na-esi n'elu tube na-ebufe okpomọkụ na-ekpochapụ, na-ewepụ okpomọkụ ma mee ka CHW dị jụụ n'ime tube ahụ.Ya mere, a na-enwetaghachi okpomọkụ n'efu.refrigerant uzuoku evaporating si n'elu nke okpomọkụ nyefe tube na-abanye na absorber.
N'igosi ihe owuwu shei-na-tube, onye na-ekpofu ọkụ na-agụnye tube na-ebufe okpomọkụ, mpempe akwụkwọ tube, efere nkwado, shei, efere baffle, tray drip, sprinkler na ụlọ mmiri.Nrụgide ọrụ nke evaporator dị gburugburu 1/10 nke nrụgide generator.
4. Ọkụ
Ọrụ Absorber: Onye na-ekpo ọkụ bụ ihe na-emepụta okpomọkụ.Uzuoku refrigerant si na evaporator na-abanye n'ime ihe na-ekpo ọkụ, ebe a na-etinye ya n'ihe ngwọta na-etinye uche.Ngwọta a na-etinye uche na-atụgharị ghọọ ihe ngwọta diluted, nke a na-enyefe mgbapụta n'ime okirikiri ọzọ.Ọ bụ ezie na uzuoku refrigerant na-etinye uche n'ihe ngwọta gbadoro anya, a na-emepụta nnukwu okpomọkụ na-etinye ọkụ ma kpoo DHW ka ọ bụrụ okpomọkụ dị elu.Ya mere a na-enweta mmetụta kpo oku.
N'igosi ihe owuwu shei-na-tube, onye na-etinye ihe na-agụnye tube nnyefe okpomọkụ, mpempe akwụkwọ tube, efere nkwado, shei, ọkpọkọ na-ekpochapụ, sprayer na ụlọ mmiri.Onye na-ekpo ọkụ bụ ụgbọ mmiri kachasị dị ala n'ime usoro mgbapụta ọkụ ma na-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu site na ikuku na-adịghị ike.
5. Igwe ọkụ ọkụ
Ọrụ Exchanger Okpomọkụ: Igwe ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ bụ ihe mgbake ọkụ na-ekpofu ọkụ nke ejiri nwetaghachi okpomọkụ na ngwọta LiBr.A na-ebufe ọkụ na ngwọta a na-etinye uche site na onye na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na ngwọta diluted maka nkwalite arụmọrụ ọkụ.
N'igosi nhazi efere efere, onye na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-arụ ọrụ dị elu na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na mmetụta nchekwa ike pụtara ìhè.
6. Sistemụ Nchacha ikuku akpaaka
Ọrụ Sistemu: Usoro nchacha ikuku dị njikere ịpụpụ ikuku na-adịghị agwụ agwụ na mgbapụta ọkụ ma nọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ dị elu.N'oge a na-arụ ọrụ, ihe ngwọta diluted na-asọba n'ogo dị elu iji mepụta mpaghara nrụgide dị ala n'akụkụ oghere ejector.Ya mere, a na-esi na mgbapụta ọkụ na-ekpochapụ ikuku na-adịghị agwụ agwụ.Usoro na-arụ ọrụ n'otu oge na okpomọkụ mgbapụta.Mgbe mgbapụta ọkụ na-arụ ọrụ, usoro akpaaka na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe ohere dị elu n'ime ma hụ na arụmọrụ usoro na ndụ ọrụ kachasị.
Usoro ikpocha ikuku bụ usoro nke mejupụtara ejector, ngwa nju oyi, ọnyà mmanụ, cylinder ikuku na valvụ.
7. Ngwọta Ngwọta
A na-eji mgbapụta ngwọta na-ebuga ngwọta LiBr ma chekwaa usoro mmiri na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n'ime mgbapụta ọkụ.
Mgbapụta ihe ngwọta bụ mgbapụta centrifugal nke mkpọ gbachiri kpamkpam, nke na-egosipụta mgbapụta mmiri efu, mkpọtụ dị ala, arụmọrụ mgbawa dị elu, mmezi pere mpe na ogologo ndụ ọrụ.
8. Igwe ntu oyi
A na-eji mgbapụta refrigerant na-ebuga mmiri refrigerant ma hụ na ịgbasa mmiri refrigerant nkịtị na evaporator.
Igwe mgbapụta refrigerant bụ mgbapụta centrifugal mkpọ agbachiri kpamkpam, nke na-egosipụta nhịahụ mmiri efu, mkpọtụ dị ala, arụmọrụ mgbawa dị elu, mmezi pere mpe yana ogologo ndụ ọrụ.
9. Mgbapụta mgbapụta
A na-eji mgbapụta agụụ na-ekpochapụ oghere na ọkwa mmalite na ikpochapụ ikuku n'oge ọrụ.
Ihe mgbapụta agụụ ahụ nwere wheel vane rotary.Bọtịnụ maka ịrụ ọrụ ya bụ njikwa mmanụ agụụ.Mgbochi nke emulsification mmanụ nwere mmetụta dị mma n'ụzọ doro anya na arụ ọrụ nhicha ikuku ma na-enyere aka ịgbatị ndụ ọrụ.
10. Electric Cabinet
Dị ka ebe nchịkwa nke klas II absorption pump pump, ụlọ ọkụ eletrik na-arụ ọrụ njikwa na ihe eletrik.
Iweghachite ọkụ n'efu.Nchekwa ike & Mbelata ikuku
Ọ nwere ike tinye n'ọrụ naghachi LT n'efu mmiri ọkụ ma ọ bụ LP uzuoku na thermal ike ọgbọ, mmanụ olulu, petrochemical ubi, ígwè engineering, chemical nhazi ubi, wdg Ọ nwere ike ahu nagide osimiri mmiri, ala mmiri ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ eke mmiri iyi, converting LT mmiri ọkụ. n'ime HT mmiri ọkụ maka nzube nke district kpo oku ma ọ bụ usoro kpo oku.
Ụdị klaasị II nwere okpomoku mmiri ọkụ dị elu
Klas II ama ama Libr absorption mgbapụta okpomọkụ nwere ike melite okpomọkụ mmiri ọkụ n'efu ruo 100 Celsius na-enweghị isi iyi ọkụ ọzọ.
Mmetụta abụọ (Eji mee ka ọ dị jụụ/ọkụ)
Site na gas ma ọ bụ uzuoku, mmetụta abụọ ama ama Libr absorption okpomọkụ nwere ike nwetaghachi okpomọkụ mkpofu na oke arụmọrụ (COP nwere ike iru 2.4).Ejiri ya ma kpo oku yana arụ ọrụ jụrụ oyi, ọkachasị ọdabara maka mkpa ikpo oku/ịjụ oyi.
Mbọchị nkebi abụọ&Okpomọkụ dị elu
Klas II nke abụọ na-agbapụta mmiri ọkụ nwere ike imeziwanye okpomọkụ mmiri ọkụ n'efu ruo 80 Celsius na-enweghị isi iyi ọkụ ọzọ.
• Ọrụ njikwa akpaka zuru oke
A na-egosipụta usoro nchịkwa (AI, V5.0) site na ọrụ dị ike na nke zuru oke, dị ka otu igodo mmalite / nkwụsịtụ, oge na-agbanye / gbanyụọ, usoro nchekwa nchekwa tozuru okè, ọtụtụ mgbanwe akpaka, ntinye usoro, usoro ọkachamara, igwe mmadụ. mkparịta ụka(ọtụtụ asụsụ), ụlọ akpaaka interfaces, wdg.
• Arụmọrụ nkeji zuru oke nyocha onwe ya na ọrụ nchekwa
Usoro njikwa (AI, V5.0) na-egosipụta 34 abnormality nchọpụta onwe onye & ọrụ nchebe.A ga-ewere usoro na-akpaghị aka dabere n'ọkwa nke adịghị mma.Ezubere nke a iji gbochie ihe mberede, belata ọrụ mmadụ wee hụ na ọ na-arụ ọrụ chiller na-adịgide adịgide, dị mma ma kwụsie ike.
• Ọrụ mmezi ibu pụrụ iche
Usoro njikwa (AI, V5.0) nwere ọrụ mmezi ibu pụrụ iche, nke na-enyere aka ngbanwe akpaaka nke mmepụta chiller dị ka ibu n'ezie.Ọrụ a abụghị naanị na-enyere aka belata mmalite mmalite / nkwụsị oge na oge dilution, kamakwa na-enye aka na obere ọrụ na-abaghị uru na ike oriri.
• Pụrụ iche ngwọta mgbasa mgbasa olu technology
Sistemụ njikwa (AI, V5.0) na-eji teknụzụ njikwa ternary ọhụrụ iji dozie olu mgbasa ozi ngwọta.Na omenala, naanị paramita nke generator mmiri larịị ka na-eji chịkwaa ngwọta mgbasa olu.Nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ a na-ejikọta uru nke itinye uche na okpomọkụ nke ngwọta na-etinye uche na ọkwa mmiri mmiri na generator.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-etinye teknụzụ njikwa mgbanwe ugboro dị elu na mgbapụta ngwọta iji mee ka unit nwee ike nweta oke ngwọta kesara kacha mma.Teknụzụ a na-eme ka arụmọrụ arụ ọrụ dịkwuo mma ma belata oge mmalite na oriri ume.
• Ngwọta teknụzụ njikwa itinye uche
Usoro nchịkwa (AI, V5.0) na-eji nkà na ụzụ na-ahụ maka ịta ahụhụ pụrụ iche iji mee ka nlekota oge / njikwa nke ntinye uche na olu nke ngwọta na-ekpo ọkụ yana oke mmiri ọkụ.Sistemu a nwere ike idowe chiller n'okpuru nchekwa yana kwụsie ike na ọnọdụ itinye uche dị elu, melite arụmọrụ chiller ma gbochie kristal.
• Ọrụ nchacha ikuku akpaka nwere ọgụgụ isi
Sistemụ njikwa (AI, V5.0) nwere ike ghọta nleba anya n'ezie nke ọnọdụ agụụ ma kpochapụ ikuku na-enweghị ike ịgbanye na-akpaghị aka.
• njikwa nkwụsị dilution pụrụ iche
Usoro nchịkwa a (AI, V5.0) nwere ike ijikwa oge ọrụ nke nfuli dị iche iche achọrọ maka ịrụ ọrụ dilution dabere na ntinye uche nke ngwọta, ọnọdụ okpomọkụ na mmiri refrigerant fọdụrụnụ.Ya mere, enwere ike idobe uche kacha mma maka chiller mgbe emechiri ya.Akwụsịla kristal ma mee ka oge mmalite chiller dị mkpụmkpụ.
• Sistemụ njikwa oke ọrụ
Site na interface nke sistemu njikwa a (AI, V5.0), onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ ọ bụla na-esote maka paramita 12 dị oke egwu metụtara arụmọrụ chiller: ngosi oge, mgbazi, ntọala.Enwere ike idobe ndekọ maka mmemme ọrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme.
• Sistemụ njikwa mmejọ nke otu
Ọ bụrụ na egosipụtara ngwa ngwa ọ bụla nke mmejọ oge ụfọdụ na interface ọrụ, usoro njikwa a (AI, V5.0) nwere ike ịchọta ma kọwaa mmejọ, nye azịza ma ọ bụ nduzi mgbapụ nsogbu.Enwere ike ịme nhazi nhazi na nyocha ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mmejọ akụkọ ihe mere eme iji kwado ọrụ mmezi nke ndị ọrụ na-enye.
